After the ten words, the judgments. How a redeemed people live with servant, neighbour, stranger, beast, and field. Later speakings are bound here to the first.
12
A Hebrew servant goes out free in the seventh year
Exodus 21:2-6 · Deuteronomy 15:12-18
If thou buy an Hebrew servant, six years he shall serve: and in the seventh he shall go out free for nothing.
13
A maidservant is not to be sold as a strange nation
Exodus 21:7-11
If a man sell his daughter to be a maidservant, she shall not go out as the menservants do. If she please not her master, who hath betrothed her to himself, then shall he let her be redeemed: to sell her unto a strange nation he shall have no power.
14
He that smiteth a man so that he die shall be put to death
Exodus 21:12-14 · Numbers 35:16-21
He that smiteth a man, so that he die, shall be surely put to death. And if a man lie not in wait, but God deliver him into his hand; then I will appoint thee a place whither he shall flee.
15
He that stealeth a man shall be put to death
Exodus 21:16 · Deuteronomy 24:7
And he that stealeth a man, and selleth him, or if he be found in his hand, he shall surely be put to death.
16
Restitution for injury, stripe for stripe
Exodus 21:18-27 · Leviticus 24:19-20
If men strive, and one smite another; he shall pay for the loss of his time, and shall cause him to be thoroughly healed. Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot.
17
If an ox gore a man or a woman
Exodus 21:28-32
If an ox gore a man or a woman, that they die: then the ox shall be surely stoned, and his flesh shall not be eaten; but the owner of the ox shall be quit. But if the ox were wont to push with his horn in time past, and it hath been testified to his owner, and he hath not kept him in, he shall surely be put to death.
18
Restitution for a pit, and for ox against ox
Exodus 21:33-36
If a man shall open a pit, or if a man shall dig a pit, and not cover it, and an ox or an ass fall therein; the owner of the pit shall make it good. And if one man's ox hurt another's, that he die; then they shall sell the live ox, and divide the money of it.
19
Restitution for theft
Exodus 22:1-4
If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he shall restore five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep. If the sun be risen upon him, there shall be blood shed for him; for he should make full restitution.
20
Restitution for a field eaten, and for fire
Exodus 22:5-6
If a man shall cause a field or vineyard to be eaten, he shall make restitution of the best of his own field. If fire break out, and catch in thorns, so that the stacks of corn be consumed, he that kindled the fire shall surely make restitution.
21
Keep another man's goods faithfully
Exodus 22:7-15
If a man shall deliver unto his neighbour money or stuff to keep, and it be stolen out of the man's house; if the thief be found, let him pay double. If a man borrow ought of his neighbour, and it be hurt, or die, the owner thereof not being with it, he shall surely make it good.
22
If a man entice a maid that is not betrothed
Exodus 22:16-17 · Deuteronomy 22:28-29
If a man entice a maid that is not betrothed, and lie with her, he shall surely endow her to be his wife. If her father utterly refuse to give her unto him, he shall pay money according to the dowry of virgins.
23
Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live
Exodus 22:18 · Leviticus 19:31 · Leviticus 20:6 · Deuteronomy 18:10-12
Thou shalt not suffer a witch to live.
24
Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to death
Exodus 22:19 · Leviticus 18:23 · Leviticus 20:15-16 · Deuteronomy 27:21
Whosoever lieth with a beast shall surely be put to death.
25
Do not vex a stranger, widow, or fatherless
Exodus 22:21-24 · Exodus 23:9 · Leviticus 19:33-34 · Deuteronomy 24:17-18
Thou shalt neither vex a stranger, nor oppress him: for ye were strangers in the land of Egypt. Ye shall not afflict any widow, or fatherless child. If thou afflict them in any wise, and they cry at all unto me, I will surely hear their cry.
26
If thou lend to the poor, lay not usury upon him
Exodus 22:25-27 · Leviticus 25:35-37 · Deuteronomy 23:19-20
If thou lend money to any of my people that is poor by thee, thou shalt not be to him as an usurer, neither shalt thou lay upon him usury. If thou at all take thy neighbour's raiment to pledge, thou shalt deliver it unto him by that the sun goeth down.
27
Thou shalt not revile God, nor curse the ruler of thy people
Exodus 22:28
Thou shalt not revile the gods, nor curse the ruler of thy people.
28
Do not delay the first of thy ripe fruits; ye shall be holy men
Exodus 22:29-31
Thou shalt not delay to offer the first of thy ripe fruits, and of thy liquors: the firstborn of thy sons shalt thou give unto me. And ye shall be holy men unto me: neither shall ye eat any flesh that is torn of beasts in the field.
29
Thou shalt not raise a false report, nor follow a multitude to do evil
Exodus 23:1-3
Thou shalt not raise a false report: put not thine hand with the wicked to be an unrighteous witness. Thou shalt not follow a multitude to do evil; neither shalt thou speak in a cause to decline after many to wrest judgment.
30
Bring back thine enemy's ox, and help him with his burden
Exodus 23:4-5 · Deuteronomy 22:1-4
If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again. If thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying under his burden, thou shalt surely help with him.
31
Do not wrest the judgment of the poor, nor take a gift
Exodus 23:6-8 · Deuteronomy 16:19
Thou shalt not wrest the judgment of thy poor in his cause. Keep thee far from a false matter. And thou shalt take no gift: for the gift blindeth the wise, and perverteth the words of the righteous.
32
Six years thou shalt sow; the seventh the land shall rest
Exodus 23:10-11 · Leviticus 25:1-7
And six years thou shalt sow thy land, and shalt gather in the fruits thereof: but the seventh year thou shalt let it rest and lie still; that the poor of thy people may eat.
33
Three times in the year keep a feast unto Me
Exodus 23:14-17 · Exodus 34:22-24 · Deuteronomy 16:16-17
Three times thou shalt keep a feast unto me in the year. The feast of unleavened bread, the feast of harvest, and the feast of ingathering. Three times in the year all thy males shall appear before the Lord GOD.
34
The first of the firstfruits; seethe not a kid in his mother's milk
Exodus 23:19 · Exodus 34:26 · Deuteronomy 14:21
The first of the firstfruits of thy land thou shalt bring into the house of the LORD thy God. Thou shalt not seethe a kid in his mother's milk.